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The Marathon’s Legacy in Modern Investing

The Marathon’s Legacy in Modern Investing
Reading Time: 4 minutes

As the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris wrapped up, India’s impressive achievements—one silver and five bronze medals, including Neeraj Chopra’s silver in javelin throw and the men’s hockey team’s bronze—caught my attention. With over 10,000 athletes competing across 32 events, the sheer scale of the Games was remarkable. Among these events, the marathon intrigued me, especially its exact distance of 42 kilometers. This curiosity led me down an intriguing rabbit hole, uncovering the fascinating history behind the marathon’s distance and its connection to the 1908 London Olympics.

The History of the Marathon

The History of the Marathon

The marathon is often linked to the story of Pheidippides, an ancient Greek courier who supposedly ran 26 miles from Marathon to Athens to announce a Greek victory in 490 BCE, then died from exhaustion. However, this tale is more myth than fact. According to the historian Herodotus, Pheidippides actually ran 153 miles between Athens and Sparta to gather reinforcements for the Battle of Marathon.

John Hayes, a U.S. runner who ultimately won the gold medal, is seen making his way through London during the 1908 Olympic Games. This marked the first time the marathon distance was extended to the full 26.2 miles.
Photograph by PA Images Archive via Getty Images.

The modern marathon was introduced during the 1896 Athens Olympics, inspired by this ancient legend set at 40 kilometers. The marathon distance was only extended to 26.2 miles or 42.195 kilometers during the 1908 London Olympics. The race was lengthened so that it could start at Windsor Castle and finish in front of the royal box at the Olympic Stadium, allowing the British royal family a prime view of the finish. This distance has since become the standard for marathons worldwide.

Drawing Parallels to Investing

As I continued down the rabbit hole of learning about the marathon’s rich history and how athletes prepare for this sport – I was struck by the remarkable similarities between the qualities needed to complete a marathon and those required for successful investing. The more I learned about the endurance, discipline, and strategy involved in running such a grueling race, the more I realized how these principles closely mirror the journey of navigating the financial markets. Here’s what I found as I drew these parallels:

Long-Term Commitment and Goal-Setting

Just as marathon running demands a long-term perspective and commitment, investing requires patience and a focus on future financial goals. Both involve setting clear targets and working steadily toward them. Similar to systematic investment plans (SIPs), which involve regular investments regardless of market conditions, both marathon training and investing require persistence and a focus on long-term success.

Consistency, Discipline, and Rupee Cost Averaging

Runners must train consistently to build endurance, while investors need to make regular contributions to their portfolios and maintain discipline. Rupee cost averaging, akin to SIPs, involves regularly investing a fixed amount into an asset, mitigating the impact of market volatility. This disciplined approach parallels how consistent training enhances marathon performance.

Risk Management and Asset Allocation

In marathons, pacing and hydration are crucial to avoid injuries; similarly, investors must diversify their portfolios to manage risk. Asset allocation is akin to diversifying training routines—just as runners combine various workouts, investors spread their investments across asset classes to balance risk and optimize returns.

Mental Endurance and Emotional Control

Runners invest time in learning techniques and nutrition, much like investors need to educate themselves on strategies and market trends. Both require mental toughness—runners push through physical exhaustion, while investors manage market volatility with resilience. Avoiding emotional reactions to market fluctuations is crucial, just as runners must overcome mental barriers during a race.

Education and Continuous Learning

Runners continually update their knowledge on training methods and nutrition to enhance performance. Similarly, investors should stay informed about financial news, investment strategies, and market developments. Continuous learning helps both groups adapt and refine their approaches based on new insights.

Conclusion: The Marathon of Investing

Both marathons and investing test endurance, demanding patience, resilience, and a focus on long-term goals. The satisfaction of completing a marathon mirrors the fulfillment of achieving investment milestones. Whether training for a race or managing a portfolio, the principles of pacing yourself, staying disciplined, and trusting in your preparation are essential. The marathon, a symbol of perseverance, reflects the journey of investing, where success is found in the strength and wisdom gained along the way.


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